Jyoti Hospital

Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid moves upward into the esophagus, creating irritation and a burning sensation. When this condition becomes frequent and begins to disrupt daily comfort, it is identified as Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). Knowing what triggers these issues and how to manage them effectively can help protect your long-term digestive health. For accurate diagnosis and specialized care, consulting experts at the best gastroenterology hospital in Chennai can be highly beneficial. What Contributes to Acid Reflux and GERD? Multiple factors influence the development of reflux and GERD: 1. Weak Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES) The LES functions as a barrier between the stomach and esophagus. If it weakens, stomach acid can easily travel upward. 2. Food-Related Triggers Items such as chocolate, caffeine, citrus, tomatoes, spicy foods, and fried dishes can stimulate acid production or relax the LES. 3. Excess Body Weight Being overweight increases abdominal pr...